Draba verna

Spring Whitlow Grass, Spring Draba

Draba verna L.

Brassicaceae (Mustard Family)

▲ mature, flowering plant

▲ basal rosette

▲ flowers

▲ fruit

Spring Whitlow Grass, Whitlow Grass: (not in Weeds of the Midwest; not in Weeds of the Great Plains; not in Weeds of the Northeast)

  • small, winter annual weed with greenish-purple basal rosette of hairy, lance-shaped leaves, usually without teeth
  • flowering stems grows 1-6" tall
  • inflorescence of a slender purplish-brown stalk topped by racemes on upright branches with tiny white flowers with four deeply-notched petals
  • seed pods are small, oval, flattened about 1/8 inch long, green to brownish-purple
  • common in cultivated crops, warm-season turf, non-crop areas
  • similar to mouse-ear cress, but mouse-ear cress has longer, slender fruit, and spring whitlow grass has oval, flattened fruit, and raised bumps on the leaves where the hairs attach

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