St. John's Wort
St. John's Wort, Perforated St. John's Wort, Common St. John's Wort, Klamathweed
Hypericum perforatum L.
Hypericaceae or Clusiaceae (St. John's Wort Family)
▲ young shoots emerging in spring
▲ pre-flowering mature plant
▲ ▼ mature, flowering plants
▲ ▼ flowers
▲ flowering stem, leaves
St. John's Wort, Klamath Weed:
- creeping perennial with creeping roots and 1-2’ tall stems, unbranched below, becoming much-branched above as it begins to produce flower buds
- flowers are somewhat showy, yellow with black-dotted petals
- leaves are ovate to lanceolate, 1-3" long and about 1/2 as wide; leaves also have either black dots or clear dots (depending on species)
- consumption can cause photosensitivity in livestock--where skin can blister as if from severe sunburn in normal conditions; very toxic to sheep
- in moist to well-drained, sandy or rocky soils; includes both native and non-native species