Broadleaf Milkweed

Broadleaf Milkweed

Asclepias latifolia (Torr.) Raf.

Apocynaceae (Dogbane Family (formerly in Asclepiadaceae, the Milkweed Family)

new shoots emerging from creeping roots in spring ▲ ▼

mature, flowering plants ▲ ▼

▲ ▼ flowers

Asclepias latifolia (Torr.) Raf., Broadleaf Milkweed: (Bayer Code: ASCLT; US Code ASLA4)

  • Native creeping perennial common in open prairies of western Midwest
  • Grows 1.5-4 feet tall, with opposite, blunt-tipped oval leaves (leaves almost rectangular in shape due to blunting of both ends)
  • Similar to common milkweed, but leaves are larger, more squarish and darker green
  • New shoots are blue-green when emerging in spring
  • Has large, tuberous root system allowing it spread laterally 3-5 feet per year
  • Flowers are small, cream to yellowish in globe-shaped, axillary clusters
  • Unpalatable and somewhat toxic to livestock
  • Prefers dry, sandy, alkaline soils
  • The “weediness" of milkweeds has been revisited due to them being the main food for monarch butterfly larvae; therefore, milkweeds no longer are being generally considered as weeds to eradicate, and actually have legal protection in some areas

(Updated January 19, 2019)

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