Nebraska Lupine

Nebraska Lupine, Platte Lupine

Lupinus plattensis S. Wats.

Fabaceae (Legume Family)

▲ colony by roadside in western Nebraska

▲ mature, flowering plants

▲ ▼ flowers

▲ ▼ flowers

▲ stems, showing dense hairs

▲ fruit

Wild Lupines: (pp. 310-313, Weeds of the Great Plains; not in Weeds of the Northeast)

  • Annual, biennial or simple perennial (Silver Lupine) or creeping perennial (Nebraska Lupine) wildflowers of western midwest prairies in the Fabaceae (Bean ) family, in the Lupinus genus
  • Usually have palmately compound basal leaves on compressed stems and then smaller palmately compound leaves further up stem; stems and leaves sometimes have soft hairs, at least on lower leaf surfaces
  • Flowers are pea-like in upright racemes in late spring to early summer
  • Are toxic to livestock if grazed (contain toxic alkaloids)
  • A similar-appearing native species called breadroot in the Psoralea genus have edible roots and have been used by native peoples as a food source; careful identification is needed to avoid eating toxic lupine roots

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