Red Buckeye

Red Buckeye

Aesculus pavia

Hippocastanaceae (Horsechestnut Family)

▲ ▼ young tree on campus

▲ ▼ young tree on campus

▲ ▼ flowres

▲ ▼ leaves

Location on campus: east side of Karls Hall

Aesculus pavia: Red Buckeye

  • leaves opposite, deciduous, palmately compound with 5-7 leaflets; leaflets obovate or narrow elliptic, 3-6" long and 1/2 as wide with serrate margins; dark green and glossy above, glabrous to slightly pubescent beneath; often one of the first trees to leaf out in spring
  • stems stout, tan to brown with raised light brown lenticels
  • bark is brown, slightly furrowed to scaly on older trunks
  • grows 10-20' tall and wide, in irregular to rounded growth habit; may be more shrub-like than tree-like in some conditions
  • flowers are red in terminal racemes appearing in mid spring, after leaf emergence-- very showy
  • fruit is a tan-brown leathery capsule with a large shiny brown nut inside
  • prefers partial shade to full sun and moist, well-drained soil
  • slow to medium growth rate
  • native to Missouri