Swainsonpea
Swainsonpea, Alkali Swainsonpea
Sphaerophysa salsula (Pall.) D.C.
[formerly Swainsona salsula (Pall.) Taubert]
Fabaceae (Bean Family)
▲ ▼ mature flowering plants along roadside in Wyoming
▲ pinnately-compound leaves with oval leaflets
▲ red-orange pea-like flowers
▲ ▼ immature fruit (above) and old, balloon-like fruit remnants (below)
Swainsonpea:
- perennial shrub-like, invasive herbaceous plant that usually grows 2-5 feet tall
- leaves are pinnately compound, about 2-6 inches long and 1/3 as wide with 15-23 small, oval leaflets
- flowers about 1/2 to 1" diameter, pea-like, bright orange-red in clusters in axils of leaves
- fruit is an inflated bean-like pod, that becomes almost transparent upon full maturity
- found in western U.S. and can be quite invasive-- can be a serious weed and seed contaminant in western alfalfa fields
- native to Asia